This chapter is a condensed version of the tragic love story of "Romeo and Juliet" written by the revered playwright William Shakespeare. The Montagues and the Capulets, two rich families in Verona, have an old and bitter feud that leads...
Romeo and Juliet - Oxford Reading Circle - Class 8 - English
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Back Exercises - Romeo and Juliet | Oxford Reading Circle | Literature | English | Class 8
Use alternative phrases of your own in place of the italicised words.
While he uttered these praises, he was overheard by Tybalt, who knew him by his voice to be Romeo.
He could not endure that a Montague should come under cover of a mask.
Romeo had unknowingly engaged his heart to his foe.
Instead of going home, Romeo bent his course to a monastery hard by, to find Friar Lawrence.
Lady Capulet exhorted the prince to do strict justice upon his murderer.
Therefore in an angry tone he bade him desist.
As he vocalised these commendations, Tybalt overheard him and recognised him as Romeo by his distinct sound.
He could not tolerate a Montague infiltrating while hidden behind a disguise.
Romeo had unwittingly pledged his affection to his enemy.
Instead of heading home, Romeo changed his direction to a nearby monastery, in quest of Friar Lawrence.
Lady Capulet implored the prince to enforce severe punishment on his assassin.
Consequently, in a furious voice, he ordered him to cease.
How are the following words used in the story? Look up the meanings in your dictionary.
Find an alternative meaning (different from that used in the story) for each.
fray
retainer
draught
broil
fiery
perfections
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Sign up nowIn small groups, discuss the story you have read. Can you break up the story into Acts and Scenes? Try to do this, taking into account incidents, characters (and what they say to each other-dialogue), time of day and location.
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Sign up nowWhat are the main ingredients of a ‘tragedy’? What kinds of characters are involved and what type of incident(s) might occur in a tragedy? Write a short account of what you think makes up a tragedy.
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Sign up nowMake up a tragedy of your own. Discuss your idea in a group and put these down on paper. Thank about characters and a major incident (the point of the tragedy) before filling in other details. Tell the others in class your story.
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Sign up nowBack Questions - Romeo and Juliet | Oxford Reading Circle | Literature | English | Class 8
What shape did the feud between the two families of Verona take?
The feud between the two chief families in Verona, the Capulets and the Montagues, was so intense that it extended to even the remotest of their kindred and followers. This deep-seated quarrel led to such a hostile environment that any meeting between a servant of the house of Montague and Capulet would result in fierce words, violence, and even bloodshed. Regular brawls and fights occurred, disturbing the peace of Verona.
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What was Romeo’s purpose in going to the masked ball?
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Sign up nowWhat mention is made of swans, doves and crows in the early part of the tale? In what way do they serve to illustrate a point?
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Sign up nowHow did Romeo come to be banished from Verona?
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Sign up nowIn what details did Friar Lawrence’s plan go wrong?
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Sign up nowWhat role does Paris play in the story?
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Sign up nowWhy did Juliet take her own life?
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Sign up nowDo you think the Capulets and Montagues had to pay too heavy a price for their enmity?
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Sign up nowAnd he stormed and raged, and would have struck young Romeo dead. But his uncle, the old Lord Capulet, would not allow him to do any injury at that time.
a. When does this incident take place, and who ‘stormed and raged’ at this time?
b. What gave old Lord Capulet the authority to control the situation?
c. Was the person who stormed and raged restrained for long?
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Sign up now… she called him a beautiful tyrant, a ravenous dove, a lamb with a wolf’s nature, and other like contradictory names…
a. Who called whom these names and when?
b. What prompted the speaker to use such terms?
c. How did the speaker reconcile her feelings shortly after this?
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Sign up now…Before he could conjecture how these fatal accidents had fallen out, Juliet awoke out of her trance….
a. Who was trying to work out how these accidents had taken place?
b. What were the accidents?
c. What did Juliet do immediately afterwards, and what did the man do?
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Sign up nowWho is a Capulet, and who is a Montague?
1. Tybalt
2. The nurse
3. Paris
4. Mercutio
5. Benvolio
6. Romeo
7. Rosaline
8. The Prince
9. Juliet
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Sign up nowExtra Questions - Romeo and Juliet | Oxford Reading Circle | Literature | English | Class 8
“This was but the beginning of the tragedy. Romeo had not been gone many days, before the old Lord Capulet proposed a match for Juliet.”
“This was but the beginning of the tragedy. Romeo had not been gone many days, before the old Lord Capulet proposed a match for Juliet.”
a. What was the ‘beginning of the tragedy’ referred to in this context?
b. Who did Lord Capulet propose as a match for Juliet and why?
c. Did Juliet show any resistance against this proposed match? Why or why not?
a. The ‘beginning of the tragedy’ referred to in this context is the Romeo’s exile from the city of Verona after killing Tybalt in a brawl. This event separates Juliet and Romeo and triggers the following unfortunate events which eventually lead to their deaths.
b. Lord Capulet proposed Count Paris as a match for Juliet. This move was made mainly because he was not aware of Juliet’s secret marriage with Romeo, who was a Montague (the family feuding with the Capulets).
c. Yes, Juliet showed resistance against this proposed match. The reason is that she was already secretly wedded to Romeo, the heir of Montague. But she could not disclose the fact as the information would lead to further complications and conflicts. She was in distress and tried to find a solution by seeking advice from Friar Lawrence.
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“Benvolio was commanded by the prince to relate the origin of the fray, which he did, keeping as near the truth as he could without injury to Romeo.”
a. What was the ‘origin of the fray’ that Benvolio had to relate?
b. Why was it important for Benvolio to keep as near to the truth as he could without causing injury to Romeo?
c. What was the prince’s reaction after hearing Benvolio’s account of the events?
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Sign up nowQuiz - Romeo and Juliet | Oxford Reading Circle | Class 8 Literature | English
About the Author - Romeo and Juliet | Oxford Reading Circle | Class 8 Literature | English
Charles Lamb and Mary Lamb were prominent English writers during the late 18th and early 19th centuries. Charles Lamb is best known for his essays under the alias Elia. He also wrote poetry, plays, and in collaboration with his sister Mary, wrote "Tales from Shakespeare", prose adaptations of Shakespeare's plays for children which are still widely read today.
Mary Lamb, despite suffering from mental health issues that led to periods of confinement in an asylum, contributed significantly in the field of literature. Alongside the 'Tales from Shakespeare', she also wrote other works for children. Moreover, she has been acknowledged for maintaining the household she shared with her brother, enabling Charles to continue his writing. The siblings' close relationship is documented in Charles' essays and letters, providing a unique insight into their literary and domestic lives.
Summary - Romeo and Juliet | Oxford Reading Circle | Class 8 Literature | English
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Themes - Romeo and Juliet | Oxford Reading Circle | Class 8 Literature | English
1. Fate and Luck
The story of Romeo and Juliet strongly revolves around the theme of fate and luck. Despite their deep love for each other, circumstances that are out of their control, such as their families’ bitter feud and a series of unlucky events, conspire.....
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Unlock now 🔓Plot - Romeo and Juliet | Oxford Reading Circle | Class 8 Literature | English
1. Exposition
The exposition introduces the city of Verona, two feuding noble households - the Capulets and the Montagues - and the son....
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Unlock now 🔓Important Lines - Romeo and Juliet | Oxford Reading Circle | Class 8 Literature | English
1. "To the followers and retainers of both sides, insomuch that a servant of the House of Montague could not meet a servant of the house of Capulet, nor a Capulet encounter with a Montague by chance, but fierce words and sometimes bloodshed ensued."
- This line sets the foundation.....
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Unlock now 🔓Vocabulary - Romeo and Juliet | Oxford Reading Circle | Class 8 Literature | English
Quarrel: an angry argument or disagreement
John and Mary had a quarrel over who should do the dishes.
Extended: made larger or longer
The family took an extended vacation to Europe.
Kindred: having similar characteristics or related by blood
The two cousins had.........................
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