In the poem "Nation's Strength," Ralph Waldo Emerson reflects on what truly makes a nation great and strong. He asks what makes a nation's pillars high and its foundations strong, allowing it to defy the enemies that surround it. Emerson concludes that it is not gold or wealth that makes a ........................
A Nation's Strength - WOW English - Class 8 - English
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Extra Questions - A Nation's Strength | WOW English | Class 8 Literature | English
What makes a nation’s pillars high
And its foundations strong?
What makes it mighty to defy
The foes that round it throng?
Name the poem and the poet.
What does the poet question about a Nation's strength?
What does the poet question about a Nation's might?
And its foundations strong?
What makes it mighty to defy
The foes that round it throng?
Name the poem and the poet.
What does the poet question about a Nation's strength?
What does the poet question about a Nation's might?
The poem is ‘Nation's Strength’, and the poet is Ralph Waldo Emerson.
The poet questions what factors contribute to a nation's strength, specifically its "pillars" (the people) and "foundations" (the principles and values upon which it is built).
The poet questions what makes a nation mighty enough to defy and withstand its foes or enemies that surround it, seeking to understand the source of a nation's resilience and power in the face of adversity.
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It is not gold. Its kingdoms grand
Go down in battle shock;
Its shafts are laid on sinking sand,
Not on abiding rock.
a. What role does gold play in a nation's strength according to the poet?
b. What does the poet say about the foundations of these kingdoms built on gold?
c. Identify the poetic device used in the above lines.
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Unlock now 🔓Back Questions - A Nation's Strength | WOW English | Class 8 Literature | English
Why does the poet say that wealth does not make a nation strong?
The poet suggests that wealth does not make a nation strong because its grand kingdoms go down in battle shock, and its shafts are laid on sinking sand, Not on abiding rock, indicating instability and impermanence. The poet uses the metaphor of gold to represent material wealth, suggesting that relying on wealth alone can lead to disaster in times of conflict and crisis. The poet stresses that not gold but only men can make A people great and strong: Men who, for truth and honour’s sake, Stand fast and suffer long.
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Why is pride not useful in making a nation strong?
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Unlock now 🔓What makes a nation strong?
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Unlock now 🔓What kind of men live their country’s esteem up to the sky?
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Unlock now 🔓Is it the sword? Ask the red dust
Of empires passed away:
i. Why is the ‘dust’ red?
ii. What do you understand by the “empires passed away”?
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Unlock now 🔓Brave men who work while others sleep,
Who dare while others fly ….
i. Who are the brave men mentioned here?
ii. What do you understand by “others fly…”?
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Unlock now 🔓You have learnt about alliteration, metaphors and personification. Underline the figure of speech in the following lines and state their kinds.
a. Its shafts are laid on sinking sand,
Not on abiding rock.
b. Ask the red dust
Or empires passed away
c. It is not gold. Its kingdoms grand
Go down in battle shock;
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Unlock now 🔓What is the rhyming scheme of this poem?
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Unlock now 🔓A Nation's Strength - Line by line explanation in Hindi | WOW English | Class 8 Literature | English
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Unlock now 🔓Quiz - A Nation's Strength | WOW English | Class 8 Literature | English
Vocabulary - Flashcards - A Nation's Strength | WOW English | Class 8 Literature | English
About the Author - A Nation's Strength | WOW English | Class 8 Literature | English
Ralph Waldo Emerson (1803-1882) was an American essayist, lecturer, and poet, who was a central figure in the transcendentalist movement of the mid-19th century. He is best known for his essays and lectures on the nature of individualism, self-reliance, and the divinity of nature. His works helped to shape American literature and philosophy, and he became one of the most influential thinkers of his time.
Emerson was born in Boston, Massachusetts, and graduated from Harvard University in 1821. He became a Unitarian minister in 1826 but resigned in 1832 due to philosophical differences with the church. He began to focus on his writing and became known for his speeches and lectures on various topics, including politics, history, and literature.
Emerson's writing profoundly impacted American culture, and his works were widely read and admired by his contemporaries, including Henry David Thoreau, Walt Whitman, and Emily Dickinson. He was also known for his abolitionist views and support for women's suffrage.
Today, Emerson is still widely read and studied, and his ideas continue to inspire thinkers and writers around the World.
His emphasis on individualism, self-reliance and the importance of nature has made him one of the most enduring figures in American literature and philosophy.
Summary - A Nation's Strength | WOW English | Class 8 Literature | English
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Themes - A Nation's Strength | WOW English | Class 8 Literature | English
The themes in the poem "Nation's Strength" by Ralph Waldo Emerson are as follows:
The Importance of Human Values
The poem emphasises that a nation's strength lies not in its wealth or power but in the values and virtues of its people. The people who are honest, brave, and hardworking make a nation great.
The Transience of Wealth and Power
Emerson highlights how wealth and power are fleeting, and the
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Unlock now 🔓Poetic Devices - A Nation's Strength | WOW English | Class 8 Literature | English
The poem "Nation's Strength" by Ralph Waldo Emerson uses several poetic devices, including:
Metaphor
Emerson uses the metaphor of building pillars to represent the strength of a nation. He also compares the kingdoms to shafts laid on sinking sand, representing wealth and power's fragility.
Repetition
The phrase "Not gold" is repeated throughout the poem to emphasise
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Unlock now 🔓Symbols - A Nation's Strength | WOW English | Class 8 Literature | English
In the poem "A Nation’s Strength," several symbols are used to convey the central theme that the strength and greatness of a nation lie not in its material wealth or military power but in the character of its citizens:
- Nation’s Pillars: This symbol stands for the elements that uphold a nation's integrity, stability, and strength. It's suggested that these pillars are not material or superficial elements but the virtues of its citizens.
- Foundations: This represents the underlying principles or values upon which a nation is built. The strength of these foundations ....
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Unlock now 🔓Vocabulary - A Nation's Strength | WOW English | Class 8 Literature | English
Pillars - tall upright structures or columns that support the weight of a building or structure.
The grand entrance of the palace was adorned with marble pillars, exuding a sense of majesty.
Foundations - the solid base or groundwork upon which something is built or established.
The success of any relationship is built upon a foundation of trust and mutual respect.
Mighty - possessing great power, strength, or influence; impressive in size or extent.
The mighty waterfall cascaded down the cliff, creating a breathtaking sight.
Defy - to resist or challenge openly; to refuse to obey or conform to.
The brave protesters marched...........
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