The short story "Lost Spring" by Anees Jung is a poignant depiction of the lives of the rag pickers of Seemapuri, a slum in Delhi and bangle-makers in Firozabad, a city in the Indian state of Uttar Pradesh. The story is a powerful commentary on the social injustice that is prevalent in India, where poverty, caste discrimination, and child labour are still rampant.
Lost Spring - Class 12 Flamingo - Summary, Extra Questions, Quiz & Video
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Back Questions - Lost Spring | Flamingo | Literature | English | Class 12
What could be some of the reasons for the migration of people from villages to cities?
Some of the reasons for the migration of people from villages to cities include:
- Economic opportunities: Cities often offer better job prospects and higher wages compared to villages. People migrate in search of stable employment and improved living standards.
- Infrastructure and amenities: Cities usually have better infrastructure, such as electricity, water supply, sanitation, and transport systems. These amenities can greatly impact the quality of life and contribute to the migration from rural to urban areas.
- Climate and natural disasters: Climate-related factors, such as droughts, floods, and storms, can significantly impact rural livelihoods, particularly in agriculture-dependent communities. In such cases, people may migrate to cities in search of more stable living conditions.
- Landlessness and poverty: In many rural areas, the lack of land or limited access to productive resources can push people to migrate to urban areas where they hope to find better economic opportunities.
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Would you agree that promises made to poor children are rarely kept? Why do you think this happens in the incidents narrated in the text?
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Sign up nowWhat forces conspire to keep the workers in the bangle industry of Firozabad in poverty?
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Sign up nowHow, in your opinion, can Mukesh realise his dream?
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Sign up nowMention the hazards of working in the glass bangles industry.
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Sign up nowCarefully read the following phrases and sentences taken from the text. Can you identify the literary device in each example?
1. Saheb-e-Alam, which means the lord of the universe, is directly in contrast to what Saheb is in reality.
2. Drowned in an air of desolation.
3. Seemapuri, a place on the periphery of Delhi yet miles away from it, metaphorically.
4. For the children, it is wrapped in wonder; for the elders, it is a means of survival.
5. As her hands move mechanically like the tongs of a machine, I wonder if she knows the sanctity of the bangles she helps make.
6. She still has bangles on her wrist, but not light in her eyes.
7. Few aeroplanes fly over Firozabad.
8. Web of poverty.
9. Scrounging for gold.
10. And survival in Seemapuri means rag-picking. Through the years, it has acquired the proportions of a fine art.
11. The steel canister seems heavier than the plastic bag he would carry so lightly over his shoulders.
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Sign up nowThe beauty of the glass bangles of Firozabad contrasts with the misery of the people who produce them.
This paradox is also found in some other situations, for example, those who work in gold and diamond mines or carpet weaving factories, and the products of their labour, the lives of construction workers, and the buildings they build. Look around and find examples of such paradoxes.
Write a paragraph of about 200 to 250 words on any one of them. You can start by making notes.
Here is an example of how one such paragraph may begin:
You never see the poor in this town. By day they toil, working cranes and earthmovers, squirrelling deep into the hot sand to lay the foundations of chrome. By night they are banished to bleak labour camps on the outskirts of the city...
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Ask Chatterbot AIExtra Questions - Lost Spring | Flamingo | Literature | English | Class 12
Where does the narrator Anees Jung encounter Saheb every morning?
The narrator, Anees Jung, encounters Saheb every morning on the streets of New Delhi, where Saheb is busy rag-picking near the bin. He is generally searching through the trash so as to find anything which can be of value, and that is what is being referred to as gold by the author. Being a ragpicker, he tries to find money in the bin or anything that can be of value to him.
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Sign up nowSurvival in Seemapuri means rag-picking. Elucidate.
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Sign up nowIt is his karam, his destiny", says Mukesh's grandmother. Why can't they break their “God-given lineage"?
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Sign up nowMukesh is a street child, which traits of Mukesh appeal to you most? Why?
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Vocabulary - Flashcards - Lost Spring | Flamingo | Class 12 Literature | English
Summary - Lost Spring | Flamingo | Class 12 Literature | English
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About the Author - Lost Spring | Flamingo | Class 12 Literature | English
Anees Jung is an Indian author, editor, and columnist, born in Rourkela in 1964. She spent her childhood and adolescence in Hyderabad and received her education in India and the United States. Anees comes from a family of writers, as both her parents were also involved in writing. She began her career as a writer in India and later worked as an editor and columnist for major newspapers in India and abroad. Anees has authored several books, one of which is "Lost Spring, Stories of Stolen Childhood," from which the excerpt is taken. In her work, Anees Jung focuses on social issues and sheds light on the harsh realities faced by the underprivileged, highlighting the importance of education and the need for social reform.
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Themes - Lost Spring | Flamingo | Class 12 Literature | English
Poverty and Exploitation:
In "Lost Spring," Anees Jung brings attention to the extreme poverty experienced by children working as ragpickers and bangle makers. These children are forced into labor due to their families' financial circumstances and lack of opportunities. Exploitation is evident in their living conditions, wages, and hazardous work environments.
Tradition and Social Injustice:
The chapter explores the role of tradition in perpetuating..........................................
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Important Lines - Lost Spring | Flamingo | Class 12 Literature | English
"He knows it will never come true, but the twinkle in his eyes refuses to die."
This line highlights the contrast between Saheb's harsh reality and his dreams. Despite the bleakness of his situation, he still carries a sense of hope and determination. This line represents the resilience and spirit of children like Saheb.
"Garbage to them is gold."
This line emphasizes the extreme poverty......................................
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Vocabulary - Lost Spring | Flamingo | Class 12 Literature | English
Scrounging: Searching or rummaging for something, often in a desperate or determined manner.
The homeless man was scrounging through the garbage bins, hoping to find something to eat.
Hollow: Without real significance, depth, or value; empty.
The politician's promises turned out to be hollow, as he failed to fulfill any of them after being elected.
Abound: To exist in large numbers or quantities; to be plentiful.
In the tropical rainforest, diverse species of plants and animals abound.
Bleak: Gloomy, desolate, and lacking in hope or positive features.
The small village, devastated by the war, had a bleak atmosphere with crumbling buildings and empty streets.
Perpetual: Continuing indefinitely or indefinitely recurring; constant or unending.
The old clock in the hallway ....................................
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