"The Letter" by Dhumaketu is a touching story about an old man named Ali, who experiences the pain of love and separation after his only daughter, Miriam, gets married and leaves him. He finds solace in his daily visits to the post office ...................................
The Letter - Interact in English: Literature Reader - Class 10 - English
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Ali's walking to the Post Office daily, even in biting cold weather, shows his __________.
(I) courage
(ii) optimism
(iii) foolishness
(iv) strength of will
(iv) strength of will
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Why is the post office referred to as Ali's ‘place of pilgrimage’?
(I) He visited it daily.
(ii) He came there to pray for a letter from his daughter.
(iii) He went there with faith and hope.
(iv) He believed God would bless him if he went there.
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Sign up nowWhat does the postmaster's rudeness to Ali reveal about him?
(i) lack of empathy
(ii) preoccupation with his work
(iii) preconceived notions
(iv) sensitivity
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Sign up nowThe post office, one of the most uninteresting buildings in the world, became his place of pilgrimage. He always occupied a particular seat in a particular corner of the building, and when the people got to know his habit, they laughed at him. The postmen began to make a game of him. Even though there was no letter for him, they would call out his name for the fun of seeing him jump up and come to the door. Still with boundless faith and infinite patience, he came every day and went away empty-handed.
(i) Select the option which displays an example of ‘make a game of'
Situation 1
Nikhil and Harish are interested in developing an app for a new video game they have invented. They are working hard for it.
Situation 2
The football team of a school plans to conduct an inter-school tournament. The Sports Secretary plans to conduct a meeting.
Situation 3
Raju has recently joined a school. One of his classmates hides his lunch box and tells his friends to watch the fun when he searches for it.
Situation 4
It is recess time. Laya trips and falls while running in the field. Shruthi helps her back to her feet and takes her to the first-aid room.
A. Situation 1
B. Situation 2
C. Situation 3
D. Situation 4
(ii) Identify any two characteristics of the postmen that are revealed via their behaviour towards Ali.
(iii) Give one reason why the writer refers to the post office as “One of the most uninteresting buildings in the world.”
(iv) Choose the option that displays the thoughts of Ali as he walks out of the post office
A. Option 1
B. Option 2
C. Option 3
D. Option
(v) Identify two words from the extract that imply ‘without limits’.
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Sign up now"Ali displays qualities of love and patience". Give evidence from the story to support the statement.
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Sign up nowHow do you know Ali was a familiar figure at the post office?
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Sign up nowWhy did Ali give up hunting?
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Sign up nowWhat impression do you form of the postmaster after reading the story 'The Letter'?
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Sign up nowThe postmaster says to Ali, "What a pest you are, brother!" Do you agree with the statement? Give reasons for your answer.
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Sign up now"Ali came out very slowly, turning after every few steps to gaze at the post office. His eyes were filled with tears of helplessness, for his patience was exhausted, even though he still had faith." Why were Ali's eyes filled with tears of helplessness? What had exhausted his patience but not his faith?
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Sign up now"Tortured by doubt and remorse, he sat down in the glow of the charcoal sigri to wait." Who is tortured by doubt and remorse? Why? What is he waiting for?
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Sign up nowThe writer carefully builds up an atmosphere of loneliness and grief in the story. Working in groups, pick out words/ phrases from the story that build up the atmosphere. Copy the following table in your notebook and complete it.
Loneliness | Grief |
---|---|
• An old man was walking through the town, now and again drawing his tattered clothes tighter to shield his body from the cold and biting wind | • the whole town was wrapped in deathly silence |
• his lonely way |
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Sign up nowComplete the table by explaining the following phrases/ sentences in your own words:
Phrases | Meanings |
---|---|
Happy memories light up a life that is nearing its close | |
the sounds helped him along his lonely way | |
the cold used sleep to extend its sway over all things even as a false friend lulls his chosen victim with caressing smiles | |
when the evening of his life was drawing in, he left his old ways and suddenly took a new turn | |
the whole universe is built up through love and that the grief of separation is inescapable the post-master, a man with a face as sad and as inexpressive as a pumpkin, would be seen sitting on his chair inside | |
And so the clerk, like a worshipper of Lord Vishnu, repeated his customary thousand names | |
The haughty temper of the official had quite left him in his sorrow and anxiety, and had laid bare his human heart |
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Sign up nowTortured by doubt and remorse, the postmaster sits in the glow of a charcoal sigri that night, waiting for news of his daughter. As he sits, he writes in his diary. As the postmaster, write a diary entry in about 150 words outlining your feelings about the day's events
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Sign up nowThe postmaster believes that he has seen Ali. What do you think? Discuss with your partner and present your views in front of the class.
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Sign up nowThe postmaster was anxiously waiting for his ailing daughter's news. On not getting any news, he visits his daughter's town. Now create a dialogue between the postmaster and his daughter and enact it.
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Sign up nowExtra Questions - The Letter | Interact in English: Literature Reader | Literature | English | Class 10
What role does the letter play in the story by Dhumaketu?
In the story "The Letter" by Dhumaketu, the letter plays a significant role as it symbolizes hope, love, and the human connection. The protagonist, Ali, is longing to receive a letter from his daughter Miriam, who left him five years ago. The letter represents Ali's hope for news about his daughter and his immense love for her.
Furthermore, the letter plays a role in transforming the postmaster's perception of his job and the letters he handles daily. When he experiences his own anxiety waiting for news about his ill daughter, he realizes the human emotions and values behind every letter. This realization leads to the postmaster finally understanding Ali's desperation, and he begins to empathize with Ali.
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Describe the life of Ali as a Shikari (hunter).
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About the Author - The Letter | Interact in English: Literature Reader | Class 10 Literature | English
Dhumaketu, also known as Gaurishankar Govardhandas Joshi, was an esteemed Gujarati writer who is regarded as one of the pioneers of Gujarati short stories. He authored twenty-four collections of short stories, thirty-two novels on historical and social subjects, plays, and travelogues. Dhumaketu's writing style was characterized by a poetic flair, romanticism, and insightful portrayal of human emotions. His works covered a range of themes, from love and relationships to social issues, and he explored these subjects with great depth and sensitivity. Dhumaketu's contributions to Gujarati literature earned him widespread recognition and continue to inspire readers today.
Summary - The Letter | Interact in English: Literature Reader | Class 10 Literature | English
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Themes - The Letter | Interact in English: Literature Reader | Class 10 Literature | English
1. Love and Separation:
Dhumaketu's "The Letter" emphasizes the powerful emotions of love and separation experienced by both Ali and his daughter Miriam. Ali's connection to his daughter fuels his unwavering hope of receiving a letter from her. As he awaits news, he....
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Unlock now 🔓Plot - The Letter | Interact in English: Literature Reader | Class 10 Literature | English
1. Introduction:
The story begins with an old man named Ali, walking through the town at dawn, eagerly making his way to the post office. The lonely journey highlights his determination and dedication to his mission.
2. Ali's Daily Pilgrimage:
Ali's daily visits to the post office are introduced, showing his unyielding hope for a letter from his daughter Miriam. Ali faces ridicule....
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Unlock now 🔓Important Lines - The Letter | Interact in English: Literature Reader | Class 10 Literature | English
1. "In the grey sky of early dawn stars still glowed, as happy memories light up a life that is nearing its close."
- This opening line establishes the mood of the story and foreshadows the theme of life nearing its end.
2. "Most of its inhabitants were still in the arms of sleep, the sleep which grew more and more profound on account of the intense winter cold."
- This line emphasizes Ali's dedication....
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Unlock now 🔓Vocabulary - The Letter | Interact in English: Literature Reader | Class 10 Literature | English
Tattered - (adjective) old and torn; in poor condition
The homeless man was wearing tattered clothes that barely protected him from the cold.
Intense - (adjective) extreme; severe; strong
The intense heat made it difficult to work outside for more than a few minutes.
Swathed - (verb) wrapped tightly in something, especially cloth
The baby was swathed in a soft blanket to keep him warm.
Sway - (noun) control or influence over something; power
The politician had a great sway over the public with his speeches.
Caressing - (adjective) loving; tender; gentle
The mother gave her child..............................
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