Express the following in the form "p/q", where p and q are integers and q != 0. (i) 0.6666... (ii) 0.4777... (iii) 0.001...
Question
Express the following in the form $\frac{p}{q}$, where $p$ and $q$ are integers and $q \neq 0$.
(i) $0 . \overline{6}$
(ii) $0.4 \overline{7}$
(iii) $0 . \overline{001}$
Answer
To express these repeating decimals in the form $\frac{p}{q}$, we use the following technique for each:
- For $0.\overline{6}$:
Let $x = 0.\overline{6}$.
This implies $10x = 6.\overline{6}$.
Subtracting these two equations gives: $9x = 6$.
Thus, $x = \frac{6}{9}$ which simplifies to $\frac{2}{3}$.
- For $0.4\overline{7}$:
Let $y = 0.4\overline{7}$.
This implies $100y = 47.\overline{7}$.
Subtracting the first from the second (after multiplying the first by 10) gives: $90y = 47.3$.
Thus, $y = \frac{47.3}{90}$.
But we'll need to work this out precisely.
- For $0.\overline{001}$:
Let $z = 0.\overline{001}$.
This means $1000z = 1.\overline{001}$.
Subtracting the first equation from the second gives: $999z = 1$.
Thus, $z = \frac{1}{999}$.
Let's now compute the precise form of $0.4\overline{7}$ using algebraic manipulation. For the given repeating decimals, they can be expressed in the form $\frac{p}{q}$ as follows:
(i) $0.\overline{6} = \frac{2}{3}$
(ii) $0.4\overline{7} = \frac{493}{900}$
(iii) $0.\overline{001} = \frac{1}{999}$
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