"Where the Mind is Without Fear" is an evocative and inspiring poem by the renowned Indian poet Rabindranath Tagore. The poem is a powerful expression of the poet's vision for an ideal world, free from fear, prejudice, and ignorance. It is a call for unity, enlightenment, and ............................
Where the mind without fear - New Voices Course Book - Class 8 - English
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Quiz - Where the mind without fear | New Voices Course Book | Class 8 Literature | English
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About the Author - Where the mind without fear | New Voices Course Book | Class 8 Literature | English
Rabindranath Tagore (1861-1941) was a Bengali polymath and the first non-European to win the Nobel Prize in Literature in 1913. He was a poet, novelist, playwright, philosopher, composer, and painter who contributed significantly to Bengali literature and the Indian independence movement. Tagore's works are characterized by their lyrical beauty, spiritualism, and humanism. His most famous works include the poetry collection "Gitanjali," which earned him the Nobel Prize, and the novels "The Home and the World" and "Gora." Tagore's writing has been translated into many languages and has inspired generations of writers and thinkers worldwide.
Back Questions - Where the mind without fear | New Voices Course Book | Literature | English | Class 8
Where the mind is without fear and the head is held high;
a. What does ‘without fear’ mean here?
b. Whose ‘head’ is being referred to here?
c. What does the poet refer to when he uses the word ‘where’?
a. In Rabindranath Tagore's poem "Where the Mind is Without Fear," the phrase 'without fear' refers to a state of being where people are not constrained by fear, whether it be fear of oppression, fear of failure, fear of judgement, or any other form of fear that inhibits freedom of thought and action. It is a call for a society where individuals are free to think, speak, and act without fear of reprisal, restriction, or censure.
b. The 'head' being referred to here is metaphorical and refers to every individual in the society that the poet envisions. It symbolizes a sense of dignity, self-respect, and confidence that every person should have. It also represents the ability to stand tall against injustice and oppression.
c. The word 'where' is used by Tagore to refer to a place or state of being. However, it's not a specific geographical location. Instead, 'where' is used to denote an ideal society or world that the poet dreams of—a world without fear, where knowledge is free, where people have self-respect and dignity, and where society is not fragmented by prejudice and discrimination. It's a vision of a utopian world that stands in stark contrast to the world as it is.
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Where the world has not been broken up into fragments....
a. What kind of ‘Fragments’ is being referred to here?
b. Who breaks the world?
c. What causes these breaks to occur?
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Sign up nowWhere the clear stream of reason has not lost its way
Into the dreary desert sand of dead habit;
a. Why has the word ‘clear’ been used to describe the stream of reason?
b. What causes reason to ‘lose its way’?
c. Why have habits been described as ‘dead’?
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Sign up nowWhat does the poet mean by ‘ever-widening thought and action’?
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Sign up nowDescribe the traits of character that the poet wishes to see in his countrymen.
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Sign up nowWhat does the poet mean by ‘let my country awake’?
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Sign up nowHow would the poet like his countrymen to gain perfection?
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Sign up nowWhat kinds of freedom does the poet mention in the poem?
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Sign up nowDescribe the ‘heaven’ imagined by the poet?
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Sign up nowIdentify the metaphors used in the poem.
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Sign up nowHow does the poet use personification in the poem?
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Sign up nowHow does the poet bring out the differences between the present condition of his country and the kind of country he would like it to be?
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Sign up nowWhich values does the poet uphold dearly? Quote lines from the poem to support your answer.
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Sign up nowPick any book of poems or stories by Rabindranath Tagore. Write a short book review featuring what you liked the most about that book. You may also write about the use of illustrations, highlighting the vocabulary used in the book. You may particularly talk about a poem or story and why you liked it the most.
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Sign up nowSummary - Where the mind without fear | New Voices Course Book | Class 8 Literature | English
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Extra Questions - Where the mind without fear | New Voices Course Book | Literature | English | Class 8
Where the mind is without fear and the head is held high,
where knowledge is free,
where the world has not been broken up into fragments
by narrow domestic walls
where knowledge is free,
where the world has not been broken up into fragments
by narrow domestic walls
a. Name the poem and the poet.
b. How can one’s head be held high?
c. How can knowledge be free?
d. What are the narrow domestic walls that the poet mentions here?
a. The poem is "Where the Mind is Without Fear" and it is written by the Indian poet Rabindranath Tagore. This poem is a part of his Nobel Prize-winning anthology Gitanjali.
b. "Where the head is held high" is a metaphorical expression that Tagore uses to represent a state of self-respect, dignity, and confidence. One's head can be "held high" by having self-belief, by not being oppressed or subjugated, and by being free from the fear of judgment or the lack of freedom. It represents having a sense of pride in oneself, their culture, their country, or their accomplishments.
c. "Where knowledge is free" signifies the poet's vision of a world where knowledge is accessible to all without any restrictions based on class, caste, gender, race, or economic status. This can be achieved through universal education and the removal of barriers to information and learning resources. It can also refer to intellectual freedom and the absence of dogma, where knowledge is not restricted or manipulated by authority figures but is open to questioning and inquiry.
d. "Narrow domestic walls" refers to the divisions created by societal norms, prejudices, and stereotypes that lead to discrimination and bigotry. These walls can be based on race, religion, caste, economic status, gender, or nationality. The poet uses this metaphor to criticise the harmful divisions that separate people and prevent them from understanding and empathizing with each other. The "domestic" aspect could signify that these divisions are deeply ingrained and often perpetuated within homes and families.
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When tireless striving stretches its arms towards perfection
where the clear stream of reason
has not lost its way into the
dreary desert sand of the dead habit
where the mind is led forward by
thee into ever-widening thought and action
a. What is the poet’s intention in these lines?
b. How can one achieve perfection?
c. What is the reason compared to?
d. Who should guide our mind?
e. Where should our mind be guided to?
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Sign up nowThemes - Where the mind without fear | New Voices Course Book | Class 8 Literature | English
- Fearlessness:
The poem emphasizes the importance of cultivating a fearless mindset. A fearless mind allows individuals to hold their heads high and strive for progress. The poet desires a world where people have the courage to pursue knowledge and wisdom, unafraid of societal constraints or limitations. - Knowledge and Education:
The poem highlights.....
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Unlock now 🔓Symbols - Where the mind without fear | New Voices Course Book | Class 8 Literature | English
In "Where the Mind is Without Fear," Rabindranath Tagore employs several symbols to convey his themes and ideas. Some of the prominent symbols in the poem are:
- Clear Stream of Reason: The "clear stream of reason" symbolizes rational thinking, logic, and the pursuit of truth. It represents the clarity and purity of thoughts that should guide individuals in their quest for knowledge and enlightenment. This stream....
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Unlock now 🔓Poetic Devices - Where the mind without fear | New Voices Course Book | Class 8 Literature | English
Rabindranath Tagore employs various poetic devices in "Where the Mind is Without Fear" to create a powerful and evocative poem. Some of the prominent poetic devices used in the poem include:
- Imagery: Tagore uses vivid imagery to create a strong mental picture of the ideal world he envisions. For example, he describes the world as one "where the mind is without fear" and "where knowledge is free," painting a picture of a place of freedom and enlightenment.
- Metaphor: The poem uses metaphors to convey abstract ideas and themes. For instance, the "clear stream of reason" is a metaphor....
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Unlock now 🔓Vocabulary - Where the mind without fear | New Voices Course Book | Class 8 Literature | English
Fear - a feeling of anxiety caused by the presence or anticipation of danger.
The fear of spiders is called arachnophobia.
Fragments - small or broken parts.
He carefully picked up the fragments of the broken vase.
Narrow - limited in extent, amount, or scope.
We walked down..........................
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