"Govinda's Disciple" is a thought-provoking poem by Rabindranath Tagore, which delves into the themes of wealth, attachment, and the transient nature of material possessions. Set against the backdrop of the sacred River Ganges and surrounded by dark hills, the poem tells the story of a ..........................
Govinda's Disciple - New Gems English Reader - Class 7 - English
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Back Questions - Govinda's Disciple | New Gems English Reader | Class 7 Literature | English
'Hills dark with the woods' means..............................
The hills look dark because of the thick forest.
The hills have trees covered with dark moss.
The forest on the hills has trees with green-black leaves.
The hills look dark because of the thick forest.
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'scarred with the torrents' means.............................
The hills have cuts made by the flowing river.
The hills are sacred because the Ganga flows below them.
The hills have cuts on them because of the torrential rainfall.
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Unlock now 🔓Why did Govinda throw the gold bangles into the river?
Because Govinda was a man -what would he do with bangles?
Because Govinda did not like the gift.
To make Raghunath understand the unimportance of wealth.
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Unlock now 🔓Describe the place where Govinda sat reading the scriptures.
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Unlock now 🔓What did Raghunath do when Govinda threw the bangles into the river? What does this tell you about Raghunath?
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Unlock now 🔓In not more than 60 words, explain the message that Govinda tried to give his disciple by throwing the bangles into the river.
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Unlock now 🔓Back Exercises - Govinda's Disciple | New Gems English Reader | Class 7 Literature | English
Explain the meanings of these phrases in your own words.
frowned the jutting bank the water held and hid what it stole and ran its way
The poem ‘Govinda’s Disciple’ use personification. In personification, we give human characteristics to something that is not human.
A host of golden daffodils were dancing in the breeze.
The sun smiled down upon the world.
"Frowned the jutting bank":
This phrase suggests that the bank (possibly a riverbank or shore) has a protruding or extended part that looks stern or disapproving. It's a figurative way of describing the appearance of the bank, making it seem like it has a human-like expression.
"The water held and hid what it stole and ran its way":
This phrase personifies the water, giving it human-like actions and intentions. It implies that the water, as if possessing a will of its own, both retains and conceals what it takes (possibly objects or debris) while continuing its course or flow.
Underline the parts of these sentences that use personification.
1. The river stole my book and carried it downstream.
2. The sun played hide-and-seek with the clouds.
3. The starts are dancing playfully in the clear sky.
4. The first rays of the morning sun tiptoed through the big glass window.
5. The fire that was running wild was soon brought under control.
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Unlock now 🔓What words will you use to describe Govinda and his disciple Raghunath? Fill in the word-web.
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Unlock now 🔓Write noun, adjective or adverb for the underlined phrases in these sentences.
1. Their master makes them stand in a corner. _________________
2. Crowds of flowers covered the valley. _________________
3. I have never forgotten my mother’s advice. _________________
4. Tagore was a man of many talents. _________________
5. The guards are changed in quick succession. _________________
6. They do their rehearsals with the doors shut. _________________
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Unlock now 🔓Use the noun, adjective and adverb phrases in the boxes to frame sentences.
Noun phrases | Adjective phrases | Adverb phrases |
|---|---|---|
June showers | wild glee | before it gets dark |
a poem about flowers | kind nature | without any delay |
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Unlock now 🔓Write a short poem about something that has touched you – it could be a painting, an advertisement or a story. Remember these tips before you begin.
- Think about and visualize the subject for a few minutes.
- Note down words or phrases that come to your mind.
- Expand the words or phrases into lines.
- You can use rhyming words.
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Unlock now 🔓Extra Questions - Govinda's Disciple | New Gems English Reader | Class 7 Literature | English
Far below flowed the Gangs,
quick and clear, above frowned
the jutting bank. Hills dark with
the woods and scarred with the
torrents were gathered around.
quick and clear, above frowned
the jutting bank. Hills dark with
the woods and scarred with the
torrents were gathered around.
a. Name the poem and the poet.
b. What poetic device has been used in the above lines?
c. How do the descriptions of the river, hills, and woods contribute to the overall setting of the poem?
a. The poem is titled "Govinda's Disciple", and the poet is Rabindranath Tagore.
b. The poetic device used in the above lines is imagery. The poet uses vivid descriptions to create a mental image of the scene – the river flowing quickly and clearly, the hills filled with woods, and the torrents leaving scars on the landscape. This helps the reader to visualize the setting more effectively. In addition to imagery, personification is also used in the lines. The banks are described as "frowning," which is a human action attributed to an inanimate object. Similarly, the hills being "scarred" with torrents can also be considered personification, as scars are typically associated with living beings.
c. The descriptions of the river, hills, and woods help to create the overall setting of the poem by providing a detailed and picturesque backdrop for the story. This rich natural environment suggests a peaceful and isolated place where the characters of Govinda and Raghunath can engage in deep spiritual contemplation.
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Govinda, the great teacher sat on
the rock reading scriptures, when
Rahunath, his disciple proud of his
wealth, came and bowed to him and
said, “I have bought my poor wealth,
unworthy of thy acceptance.
a. Who was Govinda?
b. Where was he was sitting?
c. What was he doing?
d. What had the disciple brought?
e. Why had Raghunath got expensive gifts for his Guru?
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Unlock now 🔓Quiz - Govinda's Disciple | New Gems English Reader | Class 7 Literature | English
Vocabulary - Flashcards - Govinda's Disciple | New Gems English Reader | Class 7 Literature | English
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About the Author - Govinda's Disciple | New Gems English Reader | Class 7 Literature | English
Rabindranath Tagore (1861-1941), also known as Gurudev, was a Bengali polymath, poet, musician, and playwright from India. He was a prominent figure in the Indian Renaissance and one of the earliest pioneers of modern Indian literature. Tagore became the first non-European to win the Nobel Prize in Literature in 1913 for his collection of poems, Gitanjali (Song Offerings). His work was known for its deep spirituality, philosophical insight, and artistic excellence.
Tagore's writings were extremely diverse, including poetry, essays, short stories, and dramas, all of which were deeply rooted in the Indian culture and traditions. His work focused on themes such as nature, love, humanity, and social issues, often questioning traditional norms and beliefs.
Tagore was a strong advocate for educational reform and social progress. He founded Visva-Bharati University, an educational institution that focused on learning beyond the boundaries of traditional classroom methods and aimed to bring together the best elements of Eastern and Western educational practices. In addition to his literary work, Tagore's work in education, social reform, and political thought left a significant mark on Indian society.
Summary - Govinda's Disciple | New Gems English Reader | Class 7 Literature | English
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Themes - Govinda's Disciple | New Gems English Reader | Class 7 Literature | English
1. Attachment to Material Possessions:
In the poem "Govinda's Disciple," Raghunath's attachment to material possessions is evident in his pride at offering his wealth to his teacher as a sign of devotion. The poem illustrates how the disciple's concern for physical objects, such as the gold bangles, prevents him from fully grasping the spiritual teachings of his master.
2. Impermanence of Wealth and Material Goods:
Tagore emphasizes the transient....
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Unlock now 🔓Symbols - Govinda's Disciple | New Gems English Reader | Class 7 Literature | English
In "Govinda's Disciple," Rabindranath Tagore employs several symbols to convey deeper meanings and reinforce the themes within the poem. Some of the notable symbols include:
1. Gold Bangles: The gold bangles studded with precious gems and emeralds serve as the central symbol in the poem. They represent material wealth, worldly desires, and the attachment to material possessions. Govinda's actions of accidentally....
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Unlock now 🔓Poetic Devices - Govinda's Disciple | New Gems English Reader | Class 7 Literature | English
Rabindranath Tagore uses various poetic devices in "Govinda's Disciple" to enhance the poem's impact, imagery, and meaning. Some of these devices include:
1. Imagery: Tagore employs vivid and descriptive language to create a rich and detailed picture of the setting, characters, and events. The poem's opening lines describing the Ganges, the wooded hills, and the torrential landscape set the scene while also highlighting the tranquillity of the environment.
2. Symbolism: As discussed earlier, the poem....
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Unlock now 🔓Vocabulary - Govinda's Disciple | New Gems English Reader | Class 7 Literature | English
Torrents: Violently rushing streams of water, typically as a result of heavy rainfall or melting snow.
The heavy downpour caused the normally calm river to turn into raging torrents, making it unsafe for boating.
Scarred: Marked or damaged by a visible trace, such as a cut, injury, or disfigurement.
The ancient ruins were scarred by the battles that had taken place centuries ago.
Twirling: To rotate or spin rapidly around a central axis or pivot point.
The ballet dancer..........................
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