The equation of the image of the circle (x-3)^2 + (y-2)^2 = 1 by the mirror x+y=19 is A) (x-14)^2 + (y-13)^2 = 1 B) (x-15)^2 + (y-14)^2 = 1 C) (x-16)^2 + (y-15)^2 = 1 D) (x-17)^2 + (y-16)^2 = 1"
Question
The equation of the image of the circle by the mirror is
A)
B)
C)
D) $(x-17)^{2} + (y-16)^{2} = 1"
Answer
The correct answer is Option D) .
To find the image of the given circle under the reflection in the line , we need to determine the center of the image circle. The original circle is centered at and has a radius of 1, which remains unchanged under reflection.
Given the line of reflection, , and the center of the original circle, , the line perpendicular to the mirror line passing through can be used to find the center of the reflected circle. The coordinates of the new center follow the equations:
Evaluating this gives:
Hence, and . Therefore, the equation of the image of the circle after reflection is:
Thus, the answer is Option D).
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